
The surrogacy industry in Kyiv continues to operate as usual, serving international clients, despite the ongoing war and challenges in Ukraine, including air raid alerts and power shortages.
The largest commercial surrogacy agency worldwide is based in Kyiv, where many Irish couples are still seeking surrogacy options, even against state travel advice.
The DFA restarted DNA testing for babies conceived through paid-for surrogacy arrangements in Ukraine, with new operational rules effective from 1 January.
Due to dangers in Ukraine since the war began in February 2022, the DFA has advised against commissioning surrogacy and travelling to the country, with limited consular assistance available.
The Health (Assisted Human Reproduction) Act 2024 was enacted on 2 July, facing criticism regarding its provisions related to exploitative surrogacy practices.
Legislation is being developed to clarify parentage for Irish citizens who engage in donor-assisted human reproduction or surrogacy abroad, addressing the legal recognition of such relationships in Ireland.