WANDERLIST Orkney Islands: Ten must-see attractions (and some off-the-beaten-track)

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Located off the northeastern coast of Scotland in the stormy North Sea, the Orkney Islands offer an unspoiled haven for visitors seeking natural beauty, history, and rich cultural heritage. 

  • Skara Brae: Step back in time at this UNESCO World Heritage Site, an exceptional Neolithic settlement dating back over 5,000 years. Explore the remarkably preserved stone dwellings, gaining insights into the lives of ancient Orcadian communities.
  • Ring of Brodgar: Admire the sheer mystery and beauty of the Ring of Brodgar, a Neolithic stone circle standing tall amidst rolling green hills. The significance and purpose of this enigmatic site continue to captivate visitors.
  • St. Magnus Cathedral: Discover the architectural grandeur of St. Magnus Cathedral in Kirkwall, the spiritual heart of the islands. Dating back to the 12th century, the cathedral’s ornate interior and soaring spires make it a must-visit landmark.
  • Maeshowe: Venture into the depths of Maeshowe, a Neolithic tomb that, during the winter solstice, is illuminated with natural light. This sacred site has a history, etched onto its ancient walls.
  • Italian Chapel: Witness the incredible craftsmanship and heartwarming story behind the Italian Chapel, a place of worship built by Italian prisoners of war during World War II. Admire the intricate details, reflecting the resilience of the human spirit.
  • Yesnaby Cliffs: Immerse yourself in the dramatic beauty of the Yesnaby Cliffs, where rugged coastlines meet the untamed power of the Atlantic Ocean. views, rugged sea stacks, and impressive birdlife await at this lesser-known gem.
  • Stromness: Take a leisurely stroll through the streets of Stromness, a coastal town steeped in maritime history. Explore its eclectic mix of galleries, quaint shops, and traditional pubs, all while basking in the town’s ambience.
  • Brough of Birsay: Visit the Brough of Birsay, an island located at the northwestern tip of Mainland Orkney. At low tide, explore the ruins of a Viking settlement and the striking scenery, including the famous “Driftwood Eye” rock formation.
  • Scapa Flow: Dive into history by exploring Scapa Flow, one of the world’s greatest natural harbours and the site of significant naval events during both World Wars. Discover the maritime heritage, explore shipwrecks, or even go diving in this historic underwater graveyard.
  • Orkney Museum: Delve into Orkney’s past at the Orkney Museum in Kirkwall. Through its extensive exhibits and artifacts, gain a deeper understanding of the islands’ history, from the Neolithic to the present day.

Off-the-Beaten-Track Delights:

  • Isle of Hoy: Embark on a journey to the Isle of Hoy, known for its dramatic cliffs, hikes, and the iconic Old Man of Hoy rock stack. This island offers landscapes and a peaceful escape from the busier parts of Orkney.
  • Broch of Gurness: Step off the tourist trail and explore the Broch of Gurness, an Iron Age village overlooking Eynhallow Sound. Wander through the remains of ancient structures and gain insight into the lives of the Picts who once inhabited this site.
  • Burness Paith: Discover the secluded Burness Paith, a beautiful sandy beach near Kirkwall. With its views, crystal-clear waters, and peaceful surroundings, it’s an spot for a day by the sea.
  • Marwick Head: Unwind in nature at Marwick Head, a rugged headland known for its vast bird colonies and coastal vistas. Stroll along the clifftops and witness the spectacle of thousands of seabirds nesting on the sheer cliffs.
  • Midhowe Broch: Visit the lesser-known Midhowe Broch, a hidden gem offering a glimpse into Iron Age life. Explore the well-preserved remains of this complex structure and take a moment to absorb the serene beauty of its surroundings.
  • Mull Head Nature Reserve: Embark on an adventure at Mull Head Nature Reserve, a hidden paradise for walkers and nature enthusiasts. Explore trails that wind through coastal cliffs, sea caves, and greenery, all while keeping an eye out for wildlife.
  • St. Margaret’s Hope: Experience the tranquility on a retreat from the fast pace of life.
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