Concession holders on Italian beaches plan further protests after they opened their loungers late on Friday in protest against EU demands for competition in the sector.
Italian coastal areas are controlled by those who hold concessions for beach-side establishments, limiting public access.
The issue has become an ideological debate in Europe’s free-market economy. Some franchises will be put out to tender by the end of 2024, with concessionaires seeking clarification and compensation if they lose out.
In Italy, the beaches are primarily controlled by families holding concessions, limiting competition and innovation in the sector
The European Commission has been pushing for changes to the system, advocating for open tenders and more competition
Italian authorities have resisted these changes, citing tradition and concerns over national security and have managed to delay any significant reforms.