WANDERLIST Uzbekistan: Ten must-see attractions (and some off-the-beaten-track).

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Uzbekistan is a land of architecture, bazaars, and a rich cultural heritage that dates back to ancient times, a blend of Silk Road wonders, landscapes, and warm hospitality.

  • Registan Square in Samarkand: This legendary square is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a masterpiece of Islamic architecture. Admire the three magnificent madrasahs (Islamic schools) with their intricate tile work and blue domes.
  • Bukhara’s Old City: Step back in time as you wander through the narrow streets of Bukhara’s Old City. Discover the Kalon Minaret, Lyab-i Hauz complex, and the Ark of Bukhara, a citadel with history.
  • Khiva’s Ichon-Qala: Explore this ancient walled city that seems frozen in time. Visit the intricate mosques, majestic palaces, and captivating mausoleums that transport you back to the days of the Silk Road.
  • Tashkent’s Chorsu Bazaar: Dive into the local culture at one of Central Asia’s largest bazaars. Wander through colourful stalls piled high with spices, textiles, and street food.
  • Aydarkul Lake: Take a break from the cities and head to this lake in the Kyzylkum Desert. Enjoy swimming, camel riding, and camping in the desert surroundings.
  • Shakhrisabz: Visit the birthplace of the great conqueror, Amir Timur (Tamerlane). Explore the ruins of his palace, the Ak-Saray, and Admire the grandeur of the Dorus-Saodat Complex.
  • Fergana Valley: Immerse yourself in the landscapes of the Fergana Valley. Explore traditional craft workshops, visit ancient silk factories, and Admire the intricate art of Uzbek textiles.
  • Nukus Museum of Art: A hidden gem in Uzbekistan, this modern art museum houses an impressive collection of avant-garde masterpieces by local artists, including the works of Igor Savitsky.
  • Charvak Reservoir: Escape to the beautiful Ugam-Chatkal National Park and indulge in activities such as hiking, biking, and even paragliding while enjoying panoramas.
  • Termez: Discover the ancient city of Termez, located on the border with Afghanistan. Explore its well-preserved Buddhist monasteries, archaeological sites, and the Cultural Museum.
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Off the beaten track

  • Boysun: Dive deep into Uzbek folklore and traditions in Boysun, a remote mountain town with a cultural heritage. Experience ancient rituals, traditional music, and explore natural landscapes.
  • Nuratau-Kyzylkum Biosphere Reserve: Embark on a journey to this ecological haven, where you can spot rare wildlife, enjoy hiking trails, and immerse yourself in the traditional nomadic way of life.
  • Chimgan Mountains: Indulge in mountain adventures in this lesser-known region. Hike through alpine meadows, ski down slopes, or simply savor the tranquility amidst landscapes.
  • Karakalpakstan: Venture to this autonomous region to discover cultural traditions, including the distinct Karakalpak people, their history, and the captivating Savitsky Art Museum in Nukus.
  • Asraf Village: Immerse yourself in the rural charm of Asraf, Located in the Nuratau-Kyzylkum mountains. Experience traditional village life, partake in farm activities, and enjoy the beauty of the surrounding nature.
  • Hodjikent: Explore this ancient settlement near Samarkand, believed to be the birthplace of the Sufi poet Khodja Akhrar. Take a stroll through the village and visit the beautifully decorated mausoleum.
  • Kyrk-Kyz Fortress: Journey to this remote fortress steeped in legends. Experience the mystical atmosphere as you explore its ancient walls and gaze upon the surrounding desert landscapes.
  • Teshik-Tash: Discover ancient petroglyphs etched into the rocks of Teshik-Tash, revealing insights into Uzbekistan’s prehistoric past. Explore this archaeological treasure and witness the rock art.
  • Aral Sea Ship Graveyard: Witness the haunting remnants of the Aral Sea at a ship graveyard in Muynak. These rusted ships serve as a powerful reminder of the environmental challenges faced by the region.
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